بررسی مدل‌های نفوذ پرتابه در اهداف فلزی و سرامیکی

نوع مقاله : مقالات مروری

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)

2 دانشیار، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)

3 استاد، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، گروه مهندسی مکانیک، دانشگاه جامع امام حسین (ع)

چکیده

نفوذ پرتابه در اهداف ترکیبی یکی از موضوع های مهم و اساسی در علم مکانیک است. نفوذ پرتابه در این مقاله در سه بخش بررسی شده است. بخش اول مربوط به مدل‌‌های نفوذ در فلزها، بخش دوم مربوط به مدل‌های نفوذ با اعداد بی‌بعد و بخش سوم مربوط به نفوذ در سرامیک‌ها است. در بخش اول علاوه بر مرور مدل‌های تحلیلی نفوذ، دسته‌بندی و خلاصه آنها نیز بیان‌شده است. مدل‌ها شامل معادله پانسلت، تئوری هیدرودینامیک، تئوری هیدرودینامیک اصلاح‌شده، رچت-ایپسون، تیت-الکسویسکی، انبساط حفره، راوید- بادنر، والکر-اندرسون، و مدل‌های شبیه‌سازی هست. فرضیه های مدل‌ها کاملاً مشخص شده و داده‌هایی از پیش‌بینی مدل‌ها در مقایسه با داده‌های تجربی بدست آمده است. این فرضیه ها شامل نفوذ جسم صلب، نفوذ سایشی، نفوذ پایدار و انتقالی و نفوذ کامل است. در بخش دوم مدل‌های بی‌بعد برای نفوذ پرتابه و در بخش سوم، مدل‌های تحلیلی نفوذ در اهداف ترکیبی سرامیک – فلز موردبررسی قرارگرفته است. در این مقاله، مدل‌های بنیادی مربوط به نفوذ پرتابه در اهداف فلزی و سرامیکی دسته بندی شده است. ضمناً، تحلیل کامل و دقیقی برای این مدل ها نیز بیان شده است

کلیدواژه‌ها


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