Analysis of Thick-Walled Composite Cylindrical Pressure Vessels Under The Effect of Cyclic Internal Pressure And Cyclic Temperature

Authors

Abstract

A problem common to the pressure vessels’ designer and engineers is the evaluation of stresses due to the effect of both cyclic temperature and pressure . In this research, analysis of thick walled hybrid laminated composite pressure vessels subjected to both cyclic internal pressure and temperature, is investigated . At first , stress and strain equations by theoretical methods are evaluated and then the time dependent temperature distribution due to internal cyclic temperature within the wall of vessel using a numerical model basis of the finite difference technique is evaluated . Consecutively stresses and strains distribution versus time, effect of fiber angle on these stresses and strains, effect of vessel thickness and effect of layer number and fiber angle on pressure-temperature vessel capacity are investigated . Pressure-temperature curve is presented for static pressure and steady state temperature using Hoffman theory for vessel with different laminate boron-epoxy and Graphite-epoxy composites .

Keywords

Main Subjects


[1] Kim YS, Kim LH, Park JS (2011) The effect of composite damage on fatigue life of the high pressure vessel for natural gas vehicles. Comp Struc 93(11): 2963–2968.
[2] Chou H, Bunsell AR, Mair G, Thionnet A (2013) Effect of the loading rate on ultimate strength of composites. Application: pressure vessel slow burst test. Comp Struc, In Press, Accepted Manuscript.
[3] Chen D, Susan CM, Liyang Z (2001) The effect of fiber volume on filament wound composite pressure vessel strength. Eng Comp Part B 32: 413–429.
[4] Perry N, Wahl JC, Bois C, Pilato A, Bernard A (2013) Thick composite design for hydrogen vessels: A contribution to composite design method, CIRP Annals, Man Tech, In Press, Corrected Proof.
[5] Kam TY, Liu YW, Lee FT (1997) First ply failure strength of laminated composite pressure vessels, J Comp Struc 38(1-4): 65–70.
[6] Cai B, Liu Y, Liu Z, Tian X, Ji R, Li H (2011) Reliability-based load and resistance factor design of composite pressure vessel under external hydrostatic pressure, Comp Struc 93(11): 2844–2852.
[7] Carbonari RC, Muñoz-Rojas PA, Andrade EQ, Paulino GH, Nishimoto K, Silva ECN (2011) Design of pressure vessels using shape optimization: An integrated approach, Int Jour Press Vess Pip 88(5–7): 198–212.
[8] Byon O LL, Vinson JR, Sato S (1996) Analysis of various thick-walled cross-ply composite cylindrical shells subjected to lateral pressures. J Comp Struc 27: 651–655.
[9] Yifeng Z, Lei C, Yu W (2012) Variational asymptotic modeling of the thermomechanical behavior of composite cylindrical shells. Comp Struc 94(3): 1023–1031.
[10] Wang HM, Liu CB (2013) Analytical solution of two-dimensional transient heat conduction in fiber-reinforced cylindrical composites. Int J Ther Sci 69: 43–52.
[11] Chen J, Pan H (2013) Stress intensity factor of semi-elliptical surface crack in a cylinder with hoop wrapped composite layer. Int J Pres Vess Pip, In Press, Corrected Proof.
[12] Hocine A, Chapelle D, Boubakar ML, Benamar A, Bezazi A ( 2009) Experimental and analytical investigation of the cylindrical part of a metallic vessel reinforced by filament winding while submitted to internal pressure. Int J Pres Vess Pip, 86(10): 649–655.
[13] Cai B, Yonghong L, Zengkai L, Xiaojie T, Renjie J, Hang L (2011) Reliability-based load and resistance factor design of composite pressure vessel under external hydrostatic pressure. Comp Struc 93(11): 2844–2852.
[14] Ondur A, Onur S, Tolga D, Necmettin T (2009) Burst failure load of composite pressure vessels Comp Struc 89(1): 159–166.
[15] Ansari R, Alisafaei F, Ghaedi P (2010) Dynamic analysis of multi-layered filament-wound composite pipes subjected to cyclic internal pressure and cyclic temperature. Comp Struc 92(5): 1100–1109.
[16] Han JY, Jung HY, Cho JR, Choi JH, Bae WB, (2008) Buckling analysis and test of composite shells under hydrostatic pressure. J Mat Proc Tech 201(1–3): 742–745.
[17] Zhang Q, Wang ZW, Tang CY, Hu DP, Liu PQ, Xia LZ (2012) Analytical solution of the thermo-mechanical stresses in a multilayered composite pressure vessel considering the influence of the closed ends. Int J Pres Vess Pip 98: 102–110.
[18] Ozisik MN (1985) Heat Transfer: a Basic Approach. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York.
]19[ درویزه الف (1372) مقاومت مصالح: تحلیل تنش درمخازن جداره ضخیم واجزاء دوار، انتشارات دانشگاه گیلان.
[20] Ones RM (1975) Mechanic of Composite Materials, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., New York.
[21] Carl TH (1998) Mechanics of Fibrous Composites, John Wily and Sons.
[22] نارکی الف (1381) پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد، تحلیل مخازن تحت فشار جدار ضخیم کامپوزیتی تحت اثر فشار سیکلی و دمای سیکلی داخلی، دانشگاه گیلان.
[23] Kandil A (1996) Analysis of thick-walled cylindrical pressure vessels under the effect of cyclic internal pressure and cyclic temperature. Int J Mech Sci 38(12): 1319–1332.