Theoretically and Parametrically Investigation on Operation of Variable Diameter Impact Damper in Free Vibrations of a 1-DOF System

Authors

1 PhD Student, Mechanical Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

2 Professor, Mechanical Engineering Department, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.

Abstract

Linear particle chain impact damper (LPCID) is a kind of impact dampers that the impact masses are placed in a chain along the straight line. This damper is one of a kind of multi-mass impact damper whose performance is superior to single-mass impact dampers. Researches on the performance of the linear-particle chain impact damper have been numerically and laboratorial conducted so far. In addition, no research has ever been done on the type of mass layout at this demurrage. In this paper, an analytical analysis of the performance of the rigid LPCID in free vibrations of a 1-DOF system is carried out parametrically. In this regard, the effect of parameters such as mass number, mass ratio, distance gap, restitution coefficient and type of mass layout on the damper function have been investigated. In order to investigate the effect of mass layout, two types Impact Damper, three-mass and five-mass, are considered. The layouts are uniform, eight, linear, and diamond. After review, it has been determined that the efficiency of diamond layout is better than other layouts.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

[1] کشته‌گر ب، اعتدالی ص (1395) مدل‌های ریاضی جدید مبتنی بر رویه تحلیل رگرسیون برای تنظیم بهینه پارامترهای TMD. مجله علمی پژوهشی مکانیک سازه‌ها و شاره‌ها 75-59 :(4)6.
[2] افشارفرد ع، گل‌محمدی م (1390) بررسی عملکرد میراگرهای ضربه‌ای به منظور به کارگیری در سیستم‌های کاهنده ارتعاشات سازه‌ها. مجله مهندسی مکانیک و ارتعاشات       21-17:(1) 2.
[3] زهرائی س م، فرج اللهی راد ا (1391) کنترل ارتعاشات به کمک میراگر ضربه‌ای. نشریه صوت و ارتعاش 14-5 :(1)1.
[4] زهرائی س م، حیصمی ع (1396) مدل‌سازی میراگر ضربه‌ای در قاب‌های ساختمانی به کمک المان GAP، نشریه علمی پژوهشی مهندسی سازه و ساخت، دوره 4، شماره 1، صص 113-125.
[5] Masri SF (1965) Analytical and experimental studies of impact dampers. Ph.D. Thesis, California Institute of Technology.
[6] Masri SF (1969) Analytical and experimental studies of multiple-unit impac dampers. J Acoust Soc Am 45(5): 1111-1117.
[7] Masri SF (1973) Steady-State response of a multidegree system with an impact damper. J Appl Mech 127-132.
[8] Bapat CN, Sankar S (1985) Single impact damper in free and forced vibration. J Sound Vib 99(1): 85-94.
[9] Ema S, Marui E (1994) A fundamental study on impact dampers. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 34(3): 407-421.
[10] Afsharfard A, Kolahan F (2013) Reliability-based design for damping behavior of inner mass single-unit impact dampers. Qual Reliab Engng Int 29: 521-527.
[11] Gharib M, Celik A, Hurmuzlu Y (2011) Shock absorption using linear particle chains with multiple impacts. J Appl Mech 78(031005): 1-9.
[12] Gharib M, Ghani S (2013) Free vibration analysis of linear particle chain impact damper. J Sound Vib 332: 6254-6264.
[13] Gharib M, Karkoub M (2015) Shock-based experimental investigation of the linear particle chain impact damper. J Vib Acoust 137(061012): 1-10.
[14] Gharib M, ASCE AM, Karkoub M (2016) Experimental investigation of linear particle chain impact dampers in free-vibration suppression. J Struct Engng 04016160: 1-10.
]15[ نادرپور ح، باروس ر م م ک، خاتمی س م (1392) یک رابطه جدید برای المان‌های پیوند در محاسبه اثر ضربه، بر پایه آثار ضریب استرداد و ضریب برخورد. مجله علمی پژوهشی عمران مدرس 85-77 :(2)13.
[16] Zhang K, Xi Y, Chen T, Ma Z (2018) Experimental studies of tuned particle damper: Design and characterization. Mech Syst Signal Process 99: 219-228.
[17] Rao SS (2018) Mechanical vibrations. 6th edn. in SI Units, Pearson.
[18] Meriam JL, Kraige LG, Bolton JN (2015) Engineering mechanics dynamics. 8th edn. Wiley.
Journal of Solid and Fluid Mechanics
Volume 9, Issue 1
April 2019
Pages 15-26

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics