<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Shahrood University of Technology</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Solid and Fluid Mechanics</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2251-9475</Issn>
				<Volume>6</Volume>
				<Issue>1</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2016</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>20</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Design and fabrication of optimized gold micro-heater and comparison of its performance with platinum micro-heater</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Design and fabrication of optimized gold micro-heater and comparison of its performance with platinum micro-heater</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>259</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>272</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">704</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22044/jsfm.2016.704</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>F.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Samaeifar</LastName>
<Affiliation>researcher</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>A.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Afifi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Assoc. Prof.</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>H.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Abdollahi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Assoc. Prof.</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2015</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>17</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>With the development of microelectronics and micromachining technology, micro-heater has found plenty of applications in micro-sensor. Heating electrode material is one of the key factors which affect the power loss, response time and sensitivity of the micro-heater. In this paper, two micro-heaters with same geometry using two various metals have been design, fabricated and characterize on silicon substrate based on micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) fabrication process. In the first micro-heater, gold and in the second micro-heater, platinum are used as heating electrode, and the effect of heating electrode material on the performance of micro-heater is evaluated. Moreover, to improve micro-heaters efficiency, their design is investigated and the micro-heater with optimum design is chosen. The analytical results exhibit that gold micro-hater has lower response time and higher power loss than platinum micro-heater. The experimental results are in good agreement with the results obtained from the analytical analysis and show that fabricated micro-heaters with optimum design have high performance; as power consumption and response time are 36mW and 1.75ms respectively in gold micro-heater and 30mW and 2.1ms respectively in platinum micro-heater for the temperature variation from 30oC to 450oC. These results demonstrate that with fabrication of gold micro-heater response time improve 16.6% in comparison with platinum micro-heater.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">With the development of microelectronics and micromachining technology, micro-heater has found plenty of applications in micro-sensor. Heating electrode material is one of the key factors which affect the power loss, response time and sensitivity of the micro-heater. In this paper, two micro-heaters with same geometry using two various metals have been design, fabricated and characterize on silicon substrate based on micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) fabrication process. In the first micro-heater, gold and in the second micro-heater, platinum are used as heating electrode, and the effect of heating electrode material on the performance of micro-heater is evaluated. Moreover, to improve micro-heaters efficiency, their design is investigated and the micro-heater with optimum design is chosen. The analytical results exhibit that gold micro-hater has lower response time and higher power loss than platinum micro-heater. The experimental results are in good agreement with the results obtained from the analytical analysis and show that fabricated micro-heaters with optimum design have high performance; as power consumption and response time are 36mW and 1.75ms respectively in gold micro-heater and 30mW and 2.1ms respectively in platinum micro-heater for the temperature variation from 30oC to 450oC. These results demonstrate that with fabrication of gold micro-heater response time improve 16.6% in comparison with platinum micro-heater.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Heating electrode</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Micro-heater</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Micro-sensor</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">MEMS</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Power loss</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jsfm.shahroodut.ac.ir/article_704_301604b82e0bd9f995dead5d0a9f5a9d.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>
